Australian Army Discussions and Updates

Gryphinator

Active Member
No such thig as perfection in Warfare, no matter what you come up with there are always issues with any plan. Small operating Team behind enemy lines means you have to transport everything you need to conduct operations and it will need to be for an extended period. Your Drones are Electric, so you need a charging capability or Batteries, you need to carry the Ordinance for the Drones and there use is as a first strike weapon only. Once you are in contact with opposing forces you can't recall and reload them anywhere near fast enough to be useful.

Such small operating teams are normally SF and stealth is the name of the game and that will mean walking some distance to an Ambush site. I'm not saying they are a bad idea but they are another tool just like MGs, Light Mortars, Grenade Launchers etc, and in this sort of scenario they are more likely to be used for ISR then dropping a Grenade on a truck.
The range on them is pretty good so stealth may not be compromised. Weight-the bane of the grunt, maybe the issue to carry a good amount for effect. Even one blast could hold up a convoy for a good while though...
 

vonnoobie

Well-Known Member
The DefendTex drones would be excellent for small teams behind the lines against supply columns. Given the vulnerabilities of vehicle roofs, especially logistics vehicles, they'd be perfect...
Which begs the question, How armoured are our armoured trucks roofs?
Depends which drone from them, the 40 has a mass of 190 grams and max take off of 300 grand so 110 grams won't do a lot IMO while the 155 has mass of 10kg and max take off weight of 30kg so may be able to do something with 20kg however what other aspects need to be taken into account and how it would affect it I can't say (ie: difference between something hovering and blowing up above you compared to a missile or shell launched and the kinetic energy combined with the explosive power its self).

May be a horse's for courses scenario.
 

swerve

Super Moderator
With regards to the use of Javelin and NLAW weapons deployed in the Ukraine war, would it be a fair assumption they are also used to attack the logistical vehicles and not just focus on the heavily defended tanks, there are stories that civilian trucks are being brought in with the Z painted on them, to make up for heavy losses
Are there lessons for the A.D.F for the protection of the logistical tail of unarmoured vehicles from anti armour short-range missiles?
The Ukrainians have lots of RPGs, the Swedes have given them AT4s & I think older Carl Gustafs, & I expect others have also given them similar weapons. Using a Javelin or NLAW on a soft-skinned lorry is a waste unless it's all you have, & I expect they have a lot more lower-grade weapons.
 

seaspear

Well-Known Member
All reports I have read state that Russian forces have used the Ukrainian road networks for advances and supplies of logistics,I can appreciate that Javelin and N.L.A.W.S are not cheap to use, except when supplied in large numbers for free it might be a soft logistical underbelly damaged that causes plans to grind to a halt
 
Talking about armour is fine. But you want to ignore the realities of the way Russia is employing it’s armour, compared to the way a competent user would employ such.

As a simple, demonstrable example, they aren’t even using cam nets on their armour, ffs…

But all you seem to want is for everyone else to acknowledge what you clearly already believe and that isn’t a discussion.
To reply to your post in reversse Australian trucks being armored (approx 40% if memeory serves?) does not mean the Russian trucks are all armored so careful not to compare one nation to another.
Logically your logistics you would have traveling under escort however are they actually doing this?, If so is it at all times?, some times? and how heavy is the escort if present?
Is it really an expensive way to use a Javelin though? Sure use it on a tank and you knock out a multi million dollar piece of machinery compared to a truck that might be worth $100,000 but it isnt so much the direct value of the asset but the indirect you should consider. You knock out a truck and you inflict a direct reduction on their logistical capability, Knock out multiple trucks and combat capability for units supplied by them can be severly hampered if not wiped out. No need to risk a fight with a tank if you can keep that tank from being refueled and armed.

This wont apply to all nations, Some take logistics more seriously then others, others are tied back by lack of funds, stupid decisions or just institutional systems delaying or stopping improvements but in the Russian context which suffers from a logistics capacity far to small to support the assets they field every truck taken out has a larger impact in supplies delivered compared to say Australian forces. Every time Russia fires of an MLRS, That is a truck load just to refill that one volley, And Russia loves the MLRS and artillery for their forces so big logistical strain without the trucks to support them.
reminds me of the congressional inquiry into first gulf war when it was suggested that use of LGB bombs worth 300K was a waste on 50K Iraqi trucks and therefore was an Iraqi victory the pentagon response was to suggest had they asked the Iraqi truck drivers who won?
 

ADMk2

Just a bloke
Staff member
Verified Defense Pro
reminds me of the congressional inquiry into first gulf war when it was suggested that use of LGB bombs worth 300K was a waste on 50K Iraqi trucks and therefore was an Iraqi victory the pentagon response was to suggest had they asked the Iraqi truck drivers who won?
Indeed. 92 tanks may well have been destroyed in this conflict by varying direct and indirect fire means, which is one stat.

Other stats concern those so-called “obsolete” tanks, have advanced how far, destroying how much along the way?

No system is invincible and I don’t think anyone of sound mind has ever suggested this is the case…

But a slightly deeper look at the overall situation is probably called for in this case, particularly with respect to what might happen to forces that don’t equip themselves with competent heavy armoured capabilities and the levels of casualties / conflict you are prepared to accept…
 

Volkodav

The Bunker Group
Verified Defense Pro
How many Russian vehicles have RCWS? Being able to effectively identify and engage ATGW teams is critical, just look at the extensive urban warfare mods added to every type of vehicle in the west over the last 20 years.

There are articles about the expense of the Hawkei but looking at what is happening in Ukraine perhaps the extra cost of the coms and sensors etc. is worth it.
 

ADMk2

Just a bloke
Staff member
Verified Defense Pro
How many Russian vehicles have RCWS? Being able to effectively identify and engage ATGW teams is critical, just look at the extensive urban warfare mods added to every type of vehicle in the west over the last 20 years.

There are articles about the expense of the Hawkei but looking at what is happening in Ukraine perhaps the extra cost of the coms and sensors etc. is worth it.
Not to mention, this whole “tanks are obsolete” scenario is predicated upon allowing your enemy to entirely dictate the terms of engagement and simply enduring longer than them with a ‘death by a thousand pin-pricks’ strategy to wear them down over time.

It may well be successful eventually... But in the meantime you’ll endure horrendous loss of life, property and a wrecked country…

Hence my thought, we probably have to try to do something better than that…
 

vonnoobie

Well-Known Member
Australian designed MANPADS on APDR. Found thanks to the MQ-28 article. Important development I think

Be interesting to see how it develops and compares to foreign equivalents. Australian industry can be very capable when given the chance just held back at times from stupid decisions by either civilians in government or military high command. Hell one of the past weapons designed built and even tested by a soldier in the army was a bullpup 7.62 before the Styer was even made let alone selected with apparently better aim, fewer parts and easier maintenance (he used parts from an AK-47 for it). KAL1 general purpose infantry rifle if any one curious about it. Oh what could have been...
 

hauritz

Well-Known Member

Seems like a lot of people are questioning the viability of armoured vehicles in the modern combat environment. I am yet to form an opinion but seeing multi-million dollar tanks being destroyed by relatively cheap anti-tank weapons is certainly does raise questions. Having said that I wouldn't get too carried away with the Russian experience.

Having an immobile armoured vehicle sitting out in the open because it ran out of fuel is really inviting disaster. However a formation of armoured vehicles in conjunction with proper logistics, air cover and ground troops would still be a pretty terrifying prospect.

The jury is out in my opinion.
 

Boagrius

Well-Known Member
I think some actual detailed analysis needs to occur on exactly how and why Russian armoured vehicles are being destroyed. Are they mostly being lost in contact with the enemy? Are they being destroyed when they are already inert and abandoned? Are they employing their vehicles the way we would? Are Ukrainian vehicles proving equally vulnerable? Are their vehicles actually as survivable as a Trophy equipped M1A2 SEP(V)3 or an Iron Fist equipped Lynx/Redback? I suspect we can ask the Israelis what Trophy did for their Merkavas after introduction...

At the moment it's probably early to crunch those numbers, but nobody has really tried AFAIK. If a new or additional vulnerability is present does that mean divesting them is a wise choice? or can/should the vulnerability be covered by honing some other part of the joint force? I'd like to see these questions answered before sweeping (knee jerk) force structure changes get made...
 
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Seems like a lot of people are questioning the viability of armoured vehicles in the modern combat environment. I am yet to form an opinion but seeing multi-million dollar tanks being destroyed by relatively cheap anti-tank weapons is certainly does raise questions. Having said that I wouldn't get too carried away with the Russian experience.

Having an immobile armoured vehicle sitting out in the open because it ran out of fuel is really inviting disaster. However a formation of armoured vehicles in conjunction with proper logistics, air cover and ground troops would still be a pretty terrifying prospect.

The jury is out in my opinion.
I fail to understand all this talk of armoured vehicles being a waste of money. What do the so called experts expect, we load our diggers in a mini van and race into combat, so as not to waste money?
I would love to know how these individuals would feel if it was one of their loved ones, being put in harms way without the best protection money can buy.
Anti amour weapons have been a problem since warfare began and have progressed as technology has improved. As such ways are devised by very learned people to defeat such challenges and on both side of the spectrum.
I fail to see why all this hysteria regarding armoured vehicles based on second rate 80’s vintage equipment being defeated by the latest anti-armour weapons.
I think everyone just needs to calm down and trust that smart people are making the recommendations.
 

CJR

Active Member
I fail to understand all this talk of armoured vehicles being a waste of money.
Yep, as I'd observed before the pattern of losses (captured/abandoned matching or exceeding destroyed...) tells us the issues are far more morale and logistics than tanks and IFVs being useless.

However, I do think the success of Ukrainian drones does provide us with one meaningful lesson... We need more short/medium range air defence then we currently have (old RBS-70s) or are likely to have in the near future (NASAMS), and that SHORADs capability needs to be able to keep up with the maneuver units in order to provide close AA support.
 
Yep, as I'd observed before the pattern of losses (captured/abandoned matching or exceeding destroyed...) tells us the issues are far more morale and logistics than tanks and IFVs being useless.

However, I do think the success of Ukrainian drones does provide us with one meaningful lesson... We need more short/medium range air defence then we currently have (old RBS-70s) or are likely to have in the near future (NASAMS), and that SHORADs capability needs to be able to keep up with the maneuver units in order to provide close AA support.
I agree, though this addition of Spike to new armoured units will certainly make them very prickly to an adversary.
 

Volkodav

The Bunker Group
Verified Defense Pro
Not to mention, this whole “tanks are obsolete” scenario is predicated upon allowing your enemy to entirely dictate the terms of engagement and simply enduring longer than them with a ‘death by a thousand pin-pricks’ strategy to wear them down over time.

It may well be successful eventually... But in the meantime you’ll endure horrendous loss of life, property and a wrecked country…

Hence my thought, we probably have to try to do something better than that…
What the Russians are doing is this centuries equivalent to the original attempts to deal with machine guns. Human wave until the enemy runs out of bullets. Who would have known combined arms, better planning etc. would be the answer.

Actually thinking on it, isn't what Russia is doing similar to what the US did early in the Koran War. Motorised advance, deep into enemy territory, obliterate any conventional target they see, have the enemy infiltrate behind the advance and inflict a war of attrition.
 

the road runner

Active Member
A good ISR network will do wonders for a MBT/IFV on the move.So would armed drones flying over watch for moving vehicles. Something the Russians have lacked. How would a Russian convoy have preformed if it had a large number of armed drones flying overhead who's sole purpose was to destroy Anti Tank teams.What if they had an ISR of western standard networked to a Switchblade 300 that are mounted on IFV?
And even a Modern APS system such as Trophy mounted on their tanks and IFV would have prevented a number of vehicles from being destroyed...

How about a future fleet of loitering Munitions that are launched from IFV that provide over watch for a convoy of vehicles ,But can land, have their batteries recharged and then be reused until they are used to destroy a target? This is the type of technology that we will see in the future

I honestly do not think the Russian/Ukraine war is a tell tale sign of the extinction of MBT/IFV. The West would have had different tactics and technology to fight this type of war.

Those 40 mile columns would not have lasted long if NATO or the West was fighting this war. I can assure you it would not have been Javelin/ATGM that destroyed them...

Have you ever heard of MBT/IFV becoming obsolete because they were destroyed by a laser Guided Bomb/ Artillery or even an IED/Mine ?
But hey Tanks/IFV are obsolete now because ATGM destroyed them ..OK if you say so....


Lets not forget what equipment is preforming in Ukraine...Its Western equipment. It becomes a moot point if your enemy's do not have access to this equipment.I doubt Australia would be going to War with another Western nation..Politics would cut a deal to prevent that from happening.

EDIT..What comes first the horse or the cart? We will purchase IFV and into the future start hanging drones/Switchblade?/Air Defense Missile/APS and other future technology that will help make our IFV counter what we will face in an enemy
 
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Redlands18

Well-Known Member
A good ISR network will do wonders for a MBT/IFV on the move.So would armed drones flying over watch for moving vehicles. Something the Russians have lacked. How would a Russian convoy have preformed if it had a large number of armed drones flying overhead who's sole purpose was to destroy Anti Tank teams.What if they had an ISR of western standard networked to a Switchblade 300 that are mounted on IFV?
And even a Modern APS system such as Trophy mounted on their tanks and IFV would have prevented a number of vehicles from being destroyed...

How about a future fleet of loitering Munitions that are launched from IFV that provide over watch for a convoy of vehicles ,But can land, have their batteries recharged and then be reused until they are used to destroy a target? This is the type of technology that we will see in the future

I honestly do not think the Russian/Ukraine war is a tell tale sign of the extinction of MBT/IFV. The West would have had different tactics and technology to fight this type of war.

Those 40 mile columns would not have lasted long if NATO or the West was fighting this war. I can assure you it would not have been Javelin/ATGM that destroyed them...

Have you ever heard of MBT/IFV becoming obsolete because they were destroyed by a laser Guided Bomb/ Artillery or even an IED/Mine ?
But hey Tanks/IFV are obsolete now because ATGM destroyed them ..OK if you say so....


Lets not forget what equipment is preforming in Ukraine...Its Western equipment. It becomes a moot point if your enemy's do not have access to this equipment.I doubt Australia would be going to War with another Western nation..Politics would cut a deal to prevent that from happening.

EDIT..What comes first the horse or the cart? We will purchase IFV and into the future start hanging drones/Switchblade?/Air Defense Missile/APS and other future technology that will help make our IFV counter what we will face in an enemy
There has been a lot of talk about how Good, bad or indifferent the Russian AFVs and opposing Anti-Armour weapons are but all weapons are only as good as the Soldiers operating them.
Is the average Russian Soldier in the Ukraine
1/ Highly Trained using modern technology in using his own Weapons and battlefield tactics.
2/ Disciplined both self and imposed.
3/ Fit and in good Medical condition
4/ Motivated, does he want to be there or is he wondering What the F*** am I doing in this Hell Hole
5/ Is he getting Food, Water, Ammo and Medical supplies on a regular basis
6/ Is a decent Command and Control in place
7/ Has his equipment been properly maintained in good working order
8/ Does he know what his and his Units job is
 
I fail to understand all this talk of armoured vehicles being a waste of money. What do the so called experts expect, we load our diggers in a mini van and race into combat, so as not to waste money?
I would love to know how these individuals would feel if it was one of their loved ones, being put in harms way without the best protection money can buy.
Anti amour weapons have been a problem since warfare began and have progressed as technology has improved. As such ways are devised by very learned people to defeat such challenges and on both side of the spectrum.
I fail to see why all this hysteria regarding armoured vehicles based on second rate 80’s vintage equipment being defeated by the latest anti-armour weapons.
I think everyone just needs to calm down and trust that smart people are making the recommendations.
It is certainly my experience that Defence academics inhabit a black and white world where they constantly search for the silver Bullet system. So the RAN should be nothing but submarines and patrol boats because subs are great. Army funds should be hived off to buy 5 more sqns of fast jets for RAAF because fast jets are just the solution to almost anything and Army gets light infantry and bicycles.
 

Volkodav

The Bunker Group
Verified Defense Pro
It is certainly my experience that Defence academics inhabit a black and white world where they constantly search for the silver Bullet system. So the RAN should be nothing but submarines and patrol boats because subs are great. Army funds should be hived off to buy 5 more sqns of fast jets for RAAF because fast jets are just the solution to almost anything and Army gets light infantry and bicycles.
Nah, just buy 50 B-21s and we will be the kings of the world. The bomber will always get through!
 
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