The Russian-Ukrainian War Thread

Feanor

Super Moderator
Staff member
Russian forces took Kurakhovo shortly before the new year. North-west of Kurakhovo they took all of Shevchenko. Overall this operation is not quite done, as Russia still has forces north and south of Ukrainian positions north of the Sukhie Yaly river, but it seems unlikely Russia will be closing a pocket. Rather it seems Russia will continue to threaten the flanks and then push them out. Ahead is a series of large and small villages, but nothing of particular consequence until well into Dnepropetrovsk region. We're probably going to see more advances here but the impact of those advances on the war will not be significant until they accumulate on a much larger scale.

Meanwhile Russian movements around Vozdvizhenka have culminated in the fall of the village. I speculated earlier that this is an indicator that the battle for Pokrovsk-Mirnograd maybe about to begin. Russian forces still have to push (and likely west) to cut the highway from Mirnograd to Konstantinovka. The westward road T-0406 out of Pokrovsk is now only a couple of kms away from Russian lines and is unusuable as a major supply route. There have also been reports of Russian drone strikes on the E-50 road from Pokrovsk to Dnepropetrovsk. Russian forces aren't ready to cut the road yet, and won't be for a bit longer, but that's likely the intent. I suspect that over the next month or two Russian forces will be advancing northward east and west of the Pokrovsk metropolitan area.

Last but not least, Toretsk has almost fallen. There are still outskirts left in Ukrainian hands but the overwhelming majority of the town is in Russian hands. The fate of the second large refuse mound is still not clear, and the Toretskaya mine complex in the Krymskoe suburb (technically a separate village) is still in Ukrainian hands. All in all it's looking like Russia is setting the stage for a push into northern Donetsk region in 2025. The final domino would be a Russian push southward along teh Oskol but so far that's going very slowly.
 

KipPotapych

Well-Known Member
A blog I haven't seen until recently did an interesting analysis of the recent Oreshnik strike on Yuzhmash using satellite images they purchased. They did a whole analysis of how allegedly impressive the damage is, only to be immediately proven wrong. The images they received showed no new damage from the Oreshnik strike at all. Which creates quite the mystery. One possibility is that commercial services are editing the images they release. I don't think there are any operators of commercial satellites that don't have some official or unofficial link to a national government. Google's SkyBox (for example) is buried under piles of government regulation. So it's not impossible that they are. The other options are that the strike hit the target and produced no visible damage, a most unlikely scenario, or that the strike missed the majority of the plant entirely. Neither of these options look particularly likely, bringing us back to the "they edited the images". However... it's not clear. Really we've actually learned nothing, and not much of value is revealed here, but I didn't want to leave this information out incase anyone came across claims based on it. Meanwhile the new missile system remains a mystery.

Oh and the blog should be regarded and fairly pro-Russian. The other posts on it mainly talk about how western weapons have been a letdown in Ukraine's war effort. Which is true in some sense, certain parts of the internet certainly thought they were wonder-weapons and were subsequently let down, but I don't think the people making decisions and helping Ukraine plan their war effort actually believed that sort of nonsense.

I don’t believe there is any “conspiracy” here.
I think the “it hit the plant and missed some” is the most logical version. The videos I saw showed quite a bit of a spread considering the visual distance. It’s hard to comment on that and I have not seen any geolocations pinpointing the coordinates of everything that landed.

As for the damage, I can’t imagine a great deal of it provided the purely kinetic strikes. I’ve read some “proposals” going from no damage at all (some suggesting it didn’t strike the plant at all) to deep underground storage of the western missiles completely destroyed. Neither, of course, is true. The reports that I have no reason not to trust indicated the damage as one would expect from such a strike: holes in the roofs, poorer construction buildings, perhaps, fully destroyed, etc. Here is an example from a guy, Prof. Jeffrey Lewis, who knows his stuff as well as most of anyone else:

IMG_8319.jpeg

The quoted post, by the way, suggests that there is no serious damage, but signs of damage in the surrounding residential area, implying the precision to be “less than desired”. His only followups on the subject that I saw:

IMG_8320.jpeg

IMG_8321.jpeg

Source: x.com

The strike, in my opinion, served its purpose exactly as intended, if not better due to the “epic” video recordings of it taking place. I believe there aren’t many who would disagree that the visuals were equivalent to “something else”. There was no intent of significant destruction. Introduction of conventional warheads would introduce extra factors for failure on this, really, test strike. Yet it showed the capability in line with the previous “rattling” that was clearly taken a note of. Nothing more. I believe that the target may have also been chosen due its enormous, relatively speaking, size.

P. S. Happy New Year, everyone!
 

Feanor

Super Moderator
Staff member
I don’t believe there is any “conspiracy” here.
I think the “it hit the plant and missed some” is the most logical version. The videos I saw showed quite a bit of a spread considering the visual distance. It’s hard to comment on that and I have not seen any geolocations pinpointing the coordinates of everything that landed.

As for the damage, I can’t imagine a great deal of it provided the purely kinetic strikes. I’ve read some “proposals” going from no damage at all (some suggesting it didn’t strike the plant at all) to deep underground storage of the western missiles completely destroyed. Neither, of course, is true. The reports that I have no reason not to trust indicated the damage as one would expect from such a strike: holes in the roofs, poorer construction buildings, perhaps, fully destroyed, etc. Here is an example from a guy, Prof. Jeffrey Lewis, who knows his stuff as well as most of anyone else:

View attachment 52155

The quoted post, by the way, suggests that there is no serious damage, but signs of damage in the surrounding residential area, implying the precision to be “less than desired”. His only followups on the subject that I saw:

View attachment 52156

View attachment 52157

Source: x.com

The strike, in my opinion, served its purpose exactly as intended, if not better due to the “epic” video recordings of it taking place. I believe there aren’t many who would disagree that the visuals were equivalent to “something else”. There was no intent of significant destruction. Introduction of conventional warheads would introduce extra factors for failure on this, really, test strike. Yet it showed the capability in line with the previous “rattling” that was clearly taken a note of. Nothing more. I believe that the target may have also been chosen due its enormous, relatively speaking, size.

P. S. Happy New Year, everyone!
All the damage he got in the images he ordered was present in images pre-strike. In other words no new visible damage appeared. At least that's his claim. I didn't purchase satellite imagery myself. So it's not that damage was minor, it's that it literally wasn't there at all. I agree that the damage might be limited, but it would still be nice to see what that "limited damage" is.
 

Sandhi Yudha

Well-Known Member
Other interesting bits.

Some reports indicate that Ukraine's new 155th Mech received Leo-2A4s. Previously they had AMX-10RCs, and there's no reason they can't have both, of course.


According to this news article, more than 1700 members of the "155e Gemechaniseerde Brigade" deserted, and 50 of them even run away in France during the training. And now it seems this brigade is actually disbanded, and what left over of it distrubuted among other units.
Is this correctly?
 

KipPotapych

Well-Known Member
All the damage he got in the images he ordered was present in images pre-strike. In other words no new visible damage appeared. At least that's his claim. I didn't purchase satellite imagery myself. So it's not that damage was minor, it's that it literally wasn't there at all. I agree that the damage might be limited, but it would still be nice to see what that "limited damage" is.
I see what you mean now. I now read both of the articles you cited as well. Not sure what to say about it though. For example, the author didn’t find some of the existing damage on the “post-strike” image he purchased first until he looked at the much clearer one he purchased later, the one from October, I believe. Since on the structures like those (mostly) present on the territory of the plant we would likely be looking for holes in the roofs and craters on the ground, I don't know what the diameter of those holes would be as I have no idea what diameter of the munitions Oreshnik carries is, so maybe someone more savvy on the subject can chime in; but I can't imagine those holes to be overly large. Hence, I don’t think it is wrong to assume that such damage would be pretty hard to find on the image he presented. The collapsed 3-5-story buildings the author highlighted in his first article make very little sense, along with the entire roofs entirely collapsed and so on. I would expect that most of the damage from a kinetic strike like that would be hidden from a satellite eye and found on the floors way below, if not in the basement, while to the outside observer the building would appear to be structurally sound or completely untouched. Whatever “blanks” the munitions were loaded with would probably melt through the roof and several floors of a “regular” structure. I am no expert on the subject though and just speculating here based on the very basic knowledge. The same could be true even with the conventional loads, I would think (more speculation).

His assertion about Google meddling with their images (and projecting it to Maxar as well) in order to conceal the damage, I am 100% confident is wrong. Ok, 99.9% confident, ha! I would wager that what he is (and we are) looking at Google Maps at (and this is easily verifiable on Google Earth, but I do not have a laptop handy, just the phone) when we are looking at Dnipro or many other areas of Ukraine is likely at least half a decade old stuff. These places have little relevance to Alphabet or Apple and the like so their maps update very rarely for those areas and almost randomly - that is, they can get a block updated, while the surrounding areas would still be 5+ years old and it could remain this way for years. This also true for the “boonies” here in Canada or the US, etc. My own previous house location took over 8 years to be updated after the date I purchased it, for example. Again, this true for any large landmass that has little meaning for the users of their services. I know this from my personal experience (both as a regular user of these maps, provided where I live and spend my outdoor leisure time, and as a professional user of the same and many other maps in my student years - the latter was relatively long time ago and things may have changed since, but I did some side work in GIS for the government, which never materialized as a career, and I know this can be a big issue).

As for Maxar, the source where the author purchased his imagery from, and others the like, I very much doubt they modify what they sell. It is simpy bad for business and reputation would be the easiest explanation. Surely, a rando on the internet who wants to witness the damage to some plant in Ukraine for himself is very far from their main clientele, but the fact remains. There would certainly be some kind of disclaimer about it (and maybe there is?) or, more likely, some specific images wouldn’t be available for purchase for some specific length of time to a rando on the internet. I just don’t see it happening, the modifications I mean.

Another example from real (though still virtual) life and that is related to this war specifically. There are people who have access to some specific satellite imagery on the Ukrainian strikes on the Russian assets (and vice versa), who comment on it and often provide imagery, or little chunks of it. Yet, sometimes they comment on what they see, but at the same time they state that they do not have permission to release the (bits of) images out into the wild for various reasons. Sometimes those reasons are purely common sense business oriented, sometimes it is “security” related, and so on. But for a company to sell or otherwise provide an image supposedly taken on some certain date and provide something else instead isn’t realistic, in my opinion. I mean it could happen, but is highly unlikely.

I think in this particular case it could be as simple as the actual damage is not something he was looking for. In other words, he is looking for damage, but that damage looks entirely different from what he expected and he simply didn’t see it or it is not easily visible on the imagery he had purchased. You can see in the author’s first article his predisposed mind finding specific things, drawing lines of groups of strikes (cassettes, as he called them), examining them, and providing his opinion. Perhaps, a person with a trained eye and experience would eliminate most of what the author had found as an improbable footprint provided the little knowledge they had about the strike. The author, on the other hand, found exactly what he was looking for, even though that was not what had actually happened. And, to his benefit, he admitted just that and wrote another article. Not to his benefit, in his second article, he made more unreasonable, in my opinion, assumptions about Google meddling with the maps just so that the war damage could be concealed, though the latest damage that he himself found was from July of 2024, less than or about 6 months from the time of his publication, and the earliest was from fairly early 2022, which is quite a spread of a timeline to be meddling with on the constant basis, especially in some irrelevant location such as Dnipro, Ukraine (the logical thing (and sound business decision), if that were the goal/case, would be to leave these areas without an update completely until “better times”).

It was cool to read nonetheless, both articles. And that is for various reasons. For example, one is that it greatly, in my opinion, illustrates that sometimes you find exactly what you are looking for, and this is actually quite a bit of a problem with this current conflict and the observers: a whole bunch of people observing and posting their analysis, a whole bunch more reading and reposting it and so on. This is all in addition to the most intense disinformation campaigns by the official parties involved in the war. I do applaud the author for admitting his mistake and writing another article about it, accusations towards Google notwithstanding (he can’t help his bias as there is got to be something going on! and that is fine). Second, these articles shed light in one place, so to speak, about the cumulative damage that the plant has sustained over the almost three years of war (mostly from the intercepted debris, I am sure). And so on.

And as for actual damage caused by the Oreshnik strike, no one here can tell anything for sure. I think that the fact that the plant was hit is undeniable since this was reported by the Russians, Ukrainians, Americans, you name it. All said that Yzhmash was hit by the strike. I saw one or two reports that I am not willing to look for at the moment that something else civilian was hit half and a kilometre away or something like that - the evidence was, I remember, not very convincing due to the the extent of the damage, parts of the Oreshnik missile falling within the vicinity, and other missiles striking targets in the area around the same time. Whatever Jeffrey Lewis was looking at, who I cited above, seems to line up with my personal expectations (my own bias noted) and I have no reason not to trust his opinion on the subject. It would be nice if he posted the sample images of the holes that he saw, alas… I wonder if he was looking at the same image as the author of the articles or something else.

Side note, the author of the articles wondered if he was allowed to post the images publicly like he did; I am fairly certain he is not. But good for us, haha.


Unrelated to the above and without much commenting from me - more of an information sharing type of thing:

A good article based on the interview with a Ukrainian Su-27 pilot:


An interesting thread on X (readable to everyone) on the subject of the Azerbaijan liner incident. I am not vouching for or refuting the validity of the information presented.


An excellent read from Tatarigami on the internal issues within the Ukrainian forces and beyond:


No any particular source at the moment (take as hearsay), but the recent reports I saw suggest that the intensity of strikes with glide bombs may be coming back.

Probably out of space in this post by now, so won’t post anything else.
 

KipPotapych

Well-Known Member
Among one of the most interesting clips of the war. Intense hand-to-hand combat footage between a Ukrainian soldier and a Russian soldier from Yakutia.

x.com
I saw this posted a couple of days or whatever ago. Difficult (and unnecessary) watch that shows the real struggle on the ground that is not visible to an internet observer on daily basis. Brutal stuff and I personally couldn’t (didn’t see a reason to either, really) watch the entire video, but the chunks skipping through. The interesting bits I caught from the clip:

- both participants speak the same language, that being Russian;
- both call each other “brother”, while sticking knives into each other;
- looks nothing like the “movie type” hand-to-hand combat - that is, reality is much more brutal and, well, real, that most would not want to watch due to, well, reality and brutality;
- the guy who lost, says something along the lines of “let me be, let go; let me die on my own” or whatever it was; once the “winner” lets go and leaves, the “loser” says something like “you are the best warrior in the world”, “best in the world, good bye, good bye”.

Brutal and crazy stuff. Both could live a relatively happy life instead, doing their own thing thousands kilometres away from each other. One would be in Russia and the other would be in Ukraine… Anyway. Definitely different from a burning IFV (with half a dozen plus people inside that one cannot see or think about) or a flying off the tank turret (where a few guys are burning alive inside that no one sees or thinks about).
 
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