Royal New Zealand Air Force

ngatimozart

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Nice buy!:dance So the 2016 date must be for the first advanced course!?!

I guess there's SOP's to be written; instructors to train; and a training curriculum to develop - but given the platform is in use in large numbers I guess a lot of that can be done relatively quickly in consultation with other users.

I was expecting 5-6 for the advanced training, based on how many B200's currently perform this role & the addition in the T6C case of simulators, so surprised by the number. Kind of reflects the number of airframes in the previous 14sqn incarnation, so it would certainly seem to back up rumours of 14 sqn being reformed! Looks like 3 sqn will need to move the Hueys out of their hangar ASAP after the nod is given to retire the fleet (this year isn't it!?!).

Would I be right in thinking that the larger fleet allows for the basic training curriculum to move the T6C + simulators!?! I guess by the time they're comfortable with the platform in the advanced phase they can prep a plan for the basic phase & that should coincide with 2018 & the CT4E lease ending.

p.s. yes... black is the new livery apparently!
Black with silver roundels and markings :D Where do people get the idea this is 14 Sqns reincarnated? That was a claim put forward by the idiot moderator on Wings Over NZ. At present there is no evidence for that and this is not an operational squadron.
 

htbrst

Active Member
Black with silver roundels and markings :D Where do people get the idea this is 14 Sqns reincarnated? That was a claim put forward by the idiot moderator on Wings Over NZ. At present there is no evidence for that and this is not an operational squadron.
It was fairly obvious from the chevrons (is that the right word?) surrounding the roundel on the model in the US embassy photos were from 14 Sqn - they wouldn't 'get away with' that unless the squadron was being reformed.

The media team at RNZAF must be on holiday with nothing official appearing anywhere else aside from the WONZ thread (seriously where there are now official renders of the colour scheme in 14 sqn colours)

..:(:(and it not nice to see name calling on this well behaved forum :(:(...
 

htbrst

Active Member
First story in the media proper, with a somewhat sour grapes viewpoint from PAC, makers of the CT-4 Airtrainers currently in use:

Deal 'would have saved $100m' on pilot training | Stuff.co.nz

I somewhat doubt the CT-4 would have made the cut for the given specifications, though maybe the CT-4F that had the same avionics suite as the T-6 (or at least in the earlier T-6, not sure about the current one) could have been purchased as a primary trainer.

This sentence is kind of funny though:

the company remained as one of only three military trainer aircraft manufacturers in the world.
You would have to be pretty selective in your definition of a military trainer aircraft for that to be true - particularly when you haven't delivered a military trainer aircraft for at least 10 years!
 

King Wally

Active Member
I'd like to see a few sets of underwing tanks & gun pods so that at least we can bring the odd fishing boat to heel when required (ala NZ6206)
I have to admit, when I see the pic's I just want to bolt a gun pod under the centreline. Perhaps it's more from a marketing perspective at air show recruitment drives then a practical light attack deployment in the field but it's hard to resist the image.

Maybe you could slap some camera's on a couple with drop tanks and a gun pod and call it a back up recon/patrol element?

*edit. On investigation, you would really need to go out and invest in several additional AT-6 Light Attack versions to really step up to the armed recon role I mentioned. Oh well, it's a dream for another day for my Kiwi mates! https://www.beechcraft.com/military/light_attack.aspx
 

ngatimozart

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MrConservative

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I'm picking that as the 'brochure' says the T6C hard-points are for delivery of weapons in a training environment only, not operationally. That's no doubt where the AT6 armed version comes in to play.

The only potential need NZ has for T6C weapon delivery is, I'd expect, JTAC training - but AFAIK that has never been discussed or raised as part of the project deliverables (not publicly anyway) - I'm happy to be corrected!

I wonder of Army has asked RNZAF about the T6C providing something informally!?! I'd like to think they are now....

I'd like to see a few sets of underwing tanks & gun pods so that at least we can bring the odd fishing boat to heel when required (ala NZ6206)
Cadre Dave explained a while back that a domestic JTAC capability was not a goer. We are now able to train with the real world - real time assets that we would be using in actual combat since we have come in from the cold post the Washington - Wellington Declaration.
 

MrConservative

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First story in the media proper, with a somewhat sour grapes viewpoint from PAC, makers of the CT-4 Airtrainers currently in use:

Deal 'would have saved $100m' on pilot training | Stuff.co.nz

I somewhat doubt the CT-4 would have made the cut for the given specifications, though maybe the CT-4F that had the same avionics suite as the T-6 (or at least in the earlier T-6, not sure about the current one) could have been purchased as a primary trainer.

This sentence is kind of funny though:



You would have to be pretty selective in your definition of a military trainer aircraft for that to be true - particularly when you haven't delivered a military trainer aircraft for at least 10 years!
Yep. That would have to be the most amateurish whinge from an aircraft manufacturer ever. They have zero credibility and with this come across as totally unprofessional. Such statements and behaviour will not go unnoticed in Defence circles when due diligence is done - if they ever try this on again.

This really is the line that gets me chuckling. " In addition Pacific Aerospace could have developed an innovation partnership with the air force to develop new aircraft technologies including avionics packages which could have been exported, benefiting both the Defence Force and Pacific Aerospace."

1. Note the "could" have developed. It is like pick us - we could develop something.
2. Basically they wanted a subsidy from the government to develop avionic packages. (which would be very rudimentary - lets be honest a buggered up adaption of something already COTS)
3. As for the potential export market - benefiting the NZDF and Pacific Aerospace malarkey, frankly there would be no viable market - at least not on this planet. No serious defence material organisation or ministry anywhere would even consider it.

A competitive acquisition was organised by the MoD. It had an independent offshore evaluation process. PAC simply did not stack up to any of the other contenders. Did they have an actual package - a virtual turnkey i's dotted and t's crossed commercially and contractually viable proposal with actual experiences partners?

As for the quoted 3 other training manufacturers either the cub reporter was not listening, did not fact check or that the PAC spokesperson personifies a company that cannot even know who its actual competitors are. Looks like they are stuck building jump planes for Sky Dive operators and topdressers for good.
 

RegR

Well-Known Member
Where does it state these new AC are taking over multi engine conversion as well? I would just assume, given the numbers, that the T6s would take over the role of the CT4s with the added benefit of covering off the deficient advanced portion of the curriculum as well.

Leases can always be extended as was shown by the previous king airs, so just run out the CT4s until the T6s(I'd like to think they could also cover the basic phase) are fully operational and then renew the king airs(or like) for multi engine therefore pretty much exactly how we have running now but with a better bridge between basic and multi. Also means baseline infrastructure, policy and procedures are already in place and minimal fuss, just upgrading the platform and concurrently training really.
 

ngatimozart

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Where does it state these new AC are taking over multi engine conversion as well? I would just assume, given the numbers, that the T6s would take over the role of the CT4s with the added benefit of covering off the deficient advanced portion of the curriculum as well.

Leases can always be extended as was shown by the previous king airs, so just run out the CT4s until the T6s(I'd like to think they could also cover the basic phase) are fully operational and then renew the king airs(or like) for multi engine therefore pretty much exactly how we have running now but with a better bridge between basic and multi. Also means baseline infrastructure, policy and procedures are already in place and minimal fuss, just upgrading the platform and concurrently training really.
It's the media stating that they are replacing the King Airs. This is like a hangi missing a couple of vital ingredients - the pork and the kumara. No self respecting hangi leaves those two out. :) Lets deal with the King Airs first. But first NZDF serial number allocation needs to be explained:
RNZAF Serial Numbers Explained
A Defence Force Order (Air Force) was issued in 1992, which formalised the policy for allocation of RNZAF aircraft serial numbers. It also introduced a change to instructional airframe numbering.
The policy for airworthy aircraft serial numbers rests heavily on historical precedent. The main features are as follows:

All serial numbers comprise "NZ" plus four figures and block reservations are:

NZ1xxx Primary trainers, utility types
NZ2xxx Flying training other than pilot.
NZ3xxx Rotary wing aircraft.
NZ4xxx Maritime aircraft.
NZ6xxx Strike aircraft.
NZ7xxx Transport aircraft.

Unallocated blocks are reserved for either new roles or for overflows when any of the above blocks become over subscribed.

The first 2 figures in combination comprise a "type number", which is unique to that type during its period of service. Type number combinations may be re-used provided the type is not the "replacement" aircraft type, and provided at least one year has passed since withdrawal of the previous type that used that type number.

The last 2 figures, the tail number, must form a unique combination with the type number. This means that historically, the same serial number must not be allocated more than once. Source: ADF Serials
Back in June 2012 the lease with Pacific Aeromotive for the five King Air B200s expired. These aircraft numbers were NZ1881 - 1885. The new lease is with Hawker Pacific for four King Air B200s serial numbers NZ7121 - 24 in which Hawker Pacific made some mods to supplement the factory standard advanced Rockwell Collins Pro Line 21 avionics suite and Pratt & Whitney PT6 turboprop engines. RNZAF leases four King Air B200s for training and transport - 10/17/2012 - Flight Global The main point here is that the Hawker Pacific aircraft were given a transport type number (71) rather than the primary trainers / utility types (18) that the Pacific Aeromotive aircraft carried. This signifies a change in the aircraft role. Now this lease may roll over it may not.

The USAF & USN use the T6 for ab inito and advanced flight training, where as the RAF & RAAF contract out their ab inito flight training and use the Tucano (RAF) and PC 7 (RAAF) for advanced flight training. What is different in the NZ context is that they have reactivated a squadron (14 Squadron) to operate the Kiwi T6 so that suggests advanced flight training in a squadron environment, similar to what they did prior to disbandment of the ACF. This then begs the question what is 14 Sqns role in all this? Then there is the question of MEPT which doesn't appear to have been addressed. Is this going to be tied in with the NZDF Air Transport project as I have previously suggested may be a possibility? Or is it something else completely?

I am just wondering if two other possibilities arise. Is MEPT going to be done in conjunction with EEZ patrols? Or is there more to come on this project - announcements not yet made. So if one runs with that, maybe more announcements at or close to budget time in May.
 

40 deg south

Well-Known Member
An article currently up on FlightGlobal confirms that NZ is still wrangling with the manufacturer over compensation for later delivery of the NH90s.

NH90 closes in on 200th delivery milestone - 1/29/2014 - Flight Global

Airbus Helicopters also remains in negotiations with New Zealand over penalties for late delivery of its eight NH90s, which were all due to have arrived by 2011. While not disclosing the detail of the talks, Maudet confirms that the potential for compensation is included within the terms of its contract.
 

ngatimozart

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Gibbo

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Where does it state these new AC are taking over multi engine conversion as well? I would just assume, given the numbers, that the T6s would take over the role of the CT4s with the added benefit of covering off the deficient advanced portion of the curriculum as well.

Leases can always be extended as was shown by the previous king airs, so just run out the CT4s until the T6s(I'd like to think they could also cover the basic phase) are fully operational and then renew the king airs(or like) for multi engine therefore pretty much exactly how we have running now but with a better bridge between basic and multi. Also means baseline infrastructure, policy and procedures are already in place and minimal fuss, just upgrading the platform and concurrently training really.
Yes I'm pretty sure it’s just semantics in that the T6C will replace the B200 specifically in the APT role, but not the MEPT role. The RNZAF will always need dedicated MEPT as it cannot afford to train pilots on ME using frontline heavies that are (1) too expensive to operate in that role & (2) scarce as hen’s teeth!

Whether it’s B200 post-2018 is anyone’s guess. One thing the RNZAF may notice is that due to pilots completing APT in the T6, they will be largely unfamiliar with the B200 when they start MEPT on it, so they may need to adjust the syllabus – perhaps by lengthening the course duration.

I’m all for the MEPT being used as a small MPA and/or transport, and I’m sure we’ll see at least the transport component of the B200 role continue. What I’d really like to see is 42sqn develop a 2-tier fleet with a smaller twin (eg B200 etc) MEPT & the ‘little jobs’, and a larger twin for not only basic MPA & transport work, but as a sort of conversion platform where ME trained pilots can do the low-key tasks whilst they consolidate their ME training prior to moving to the front-line squadrons.

Whilst I’d love to see the latter some C27’s, C295 etc, I think to be realistic that there’s a better chance of picking up something like a 2nd hand civvy twin (Q300, ATR, whatever). I’m just thinking treasury etc here! A ex-civvy twin is still quite handy for a number tasks that would suit 42sqn. The transport review can sort out anything meatier.
 

Gibbo

Well-Known Member
...What is different in the NZ context is that they have reactivated a squadron (14 Squadron) to operate the Kiwi T6 so that suggests advanced flight training in a squadron environment, similar to what they did prior to disbandment of the ACF. This then begs the question what is 14 Sqns role in all this? ...
It also begs the question as to what happens with PTS & CFS. Both entities will remain in some administrative form as their roles both remain critical (perhaps PTS will be renamed 'Pilot Training School'!?!).

Clearly both will work very closely with 14sqn going forward - it'll be a little like 6 sqn working with Navy aircraft & crew; or 2 & 75 sqn sharing a common fleet - 'ownership' of the aircraft can be largely academic.
 

RegR

Well-Known Member
Agreed guys assumed it was just another media mis-interpretation through civi understanding of military workings (never works well) and the MEPT side was not as it seemed. We can't do things like the bigger forces due to lack of heavy hours, platforms and operational priorities.

I guess the serials and squadron names thing is not really a biggie as long as the job gets done as at the end of the day it's only titles. PTS and CFS will continue to function regardless of what they are called on paper or what particular AC they use. '42 Sqn' was/is essentially a training squadron(MEPT) with other military type options always a possibility(VIP, transport etc) therefore no reason why '14 Sqn' cannot do the same with a mainly training role and also a minor JTAC, land ex support, naval, patrol etc etc.

A squadron designation gives them a more military feel as well compared to the current titles, along with the slightly more military type AC. T6 not quite ACF but also has some unique options not afforded by the CT4 so be silly not to exploit them.
 

ngatimozart

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Agreed guys assumed it was just another media mis-interpretation through civi understanding of military workings (never works well) and the MEPT side was not as it seemed. We can't do things like the bigger forces due to lack of heavy hours, platforms and operational priorities.

I guess the serials and squadron names thing is not really a biggie as long as the job gets done as at the end of the day it's only titles. PTS and CFS will continue to function regardless of what they are called on paper or what particular AC they use. '42 Sqn' was/is essentially a training squadron(MEPT) with other military type options always a possibility(VIP, transport etc) therefore no reason why '14 Sqn' cannot do the same with a mainly training role and also a minor JTAC, land ex support, naval, patrol etc etc.

A squadron designation gives them a more military feel as well compared to the current titles, along with the slightly more military type AC. T6 not quite ACF but also has some unique options not afforded by the CT4 so be silly not to exploit them.
The aircraft serial type is important because it denotes the aircrafts prime role. Secondly, CFS & PTS have been an important part of the RNZAF training structure for probably 70 years, so if they are disestablishing them and concentrating all pilot training within 14 Sqn, then that is a major philosophical and structural change within the RNZAF training systems. There is multi use of aircraft within the RNZAF ergo B200, but one cannot do MEPT on a single engined aircraft. Buying a second hand civilian aircraft is not the ideal solution either. I strongly believe there is still more to be announced. I do note that the USAF & USN use the T6 for an inito through to advanced pilot training.
 

MrConservative

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Staff member
The aircraft serial type is important because it denotes the aircrafts prime role. Secondly, CFS & PTS have been an important part of the RNZAF training structure for probably 70 years, so if they are disestablishing them and concentrating all pilot training within 14 Sqn, then that is a major philosophical and structural change within the RNZAF training systems.
It was not just training aircraft we bought. It was a whole training system including curriculum and simulators. A whole new way of doing things.

There are also 3 training AW109s to arrive around the time the B200 lease runs out also in this mix.
 

ngatimozart

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It was not just training aircraft we bought. It was a whole training system including curriculum and simulators. A whole new way of doing things.

There are also 3 training AW109s to arrive around the time the B200 lease runs out also in this mix.
Yes the sims and computer training aids are new, but the curriculum wasn't bought. That is being changed by the RNZAF. It still doesn't address the main query being made by myself regarding MEPT. A lot can be done in the simulator but the trainees still have to have real world experience and hours to qualify. Can't do that in a single engined aircraft or a rotary wing for fixed wing aircraft. No matter how much you rework the curriculum that real time / life experience in a multiengine fixed wing aircraft is paramount for the trainees.
 

Gibbo

Well-Known Member
It was not just training aircraft we bought. It was a whole training system including curriculum and simulators. A whole new way of doing things.

There are also 3 training AW109s to arrive around the time the B200 lease runs out also in this mix.
Yes true, VERY different times ahead, and very exciting! Can't wait to see the new look Red Checkers! It's a great all-round package that they've gone for, it's a credit to the RNZAF & MinDef that they clearly have the experience within to establish that there's more than just a good aircraft that makes up a mature training package.

I think PTS & CFS will still be there - they'll be working hand-in-hand with 14sqn - they'll be 14's customers - just like Navy are 6sqn's customers.

I guess this purchase is the final saga in the ACF demise. Clark's Govt should've made purchase of a training package like this an integral part of getting rid of 14sqn's advanced training role. Instead they were left to plug the gap with whatever they already had in their inventory. Anyway, time to move on...

Whilst Wayne Mapp stated he'd like to get 3 more AW109 for training, do we know if that has actually become 'official' policy as such? Are the RNZAF working on the assumption they'll get them? I guess next year's white paper will give us a clear answer on that - it certainly would be an excellent move.
 

Gibbo

Well-Known Member
Yes the sims and computer training aids are new, but the curriculum wasn't bought. That is being changed by the RNZAF. It still doesn't address the main query being made by myself regarding MEPT. A lot can be done in the simulator but the trainees still have to have real world experience and hours to qualify. Can't do that in a single engined aircraft or a rotary wing for fixed wing aircraft. No matter how much you rework the curriculum that real time / life experience in a multiengine fixed wing aircraft is paramount for the trainees.
I think we're all agreed the article may have give the impression that the B200 will go - it won't, or at least not without replacement. The MEPT role is NOT going to be done on the T6.
 
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