Russia is expected to start delivering several Sukhoi fighter jets, Mi-24 armored helicopter gunships and Kalashnikov AK-103 assault rifles to Venezuela this year, said Mark Joyce, America’s Editor at Jane’s Country Risk, a branch of Jane’s Intelligence Review, which monitors arms procurement worldwide.
Chavez has talked about purchasing five diesel submarines. In the meantime, Venezuela is set to begin construction this year on a factory that would manufacture assault rifles, Joyce said. ..
Chavez has called upon regional neighbors such as Nicaragua and Ecuador -- countries whose leftist leaders are staunch allies of Chavez -- to form a military alliance against the United States. Both countries have so far rejected the notion of a united military front.
But Chavez promised that Ecuador "can count on Venezuela for whatever it needs, in any situation," saying although he didn't want war, he would not allow "the Empire" meaning the United States or "its lap dog" Colombian President Alvaro Uribe "try to make us weaker." ..During his visit to Colombia in January, Adm. Michael Mullen, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, raised concerns about Venezuela’s arms purchases.
"To the degree these capabilities come into the theater," Mullen said, "they are a great concern — not just to Colombia, which has been expressed, but to the region, and in fact very much to the United States."
The United States has succeeded in thwarting at least one effort by Venezuela to buy arms abroad.
A proposed deal with Spain to buy F-16 fighter jets and several naval ships was “effectively vetoed by United States,” said Joyce. The United States prohibited Spain from selling the fighter jets and naval vessels to Venezuela because they contained U.S. parts and technologies. ..But in an interview with the Washington Times last year, Venezuelan Ambassador Bernardo Alvarez said that his country was preparing for any "asymmetrical conflict" with the United States, and that Venezuela’s arms acquisitions were being carried out in compliance with all international and regional nonproliferation treaties.
"We have simply been trying to upgrade our military equipment and maintain our defense while preserving balance in the hemisphere," said Alvarez.
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