Sorry not sure how my reply got mixed with jib's quote, but my reply is also included in the first two lines of the second quote box.
Rich,Rich said:Regarding the USN, China, and Taiwan. One major point the Chinese have had to face up to is how vulnerable their Nation is to an economic and Naval blackade. They are completly reliant on oil imports, have to import a lot of food, and have a export reliant economy. In short they are a nation who would be deeply hurt by a naval blockade.
The other day a guy I work with said something to the effect, "China is far more powerful then the USA". When I asked him in what way he was unable to answer. Saying something along the lines of how they, "have six times the population as we do". Its strange that Americans almost always give their enemies far more credit as a military danger then they are. Most of all the Liberal Left, which this guy was a member, and who have convinced themselves China is an insurmountable enemy. The truth is many Americans simply have no idea of the reach, and capability, of their military machine. Which is powerful enough to make a nation like China think twice before attacking an Island 100 miles off her shores.
I would say that in Blue water the USN is undefeatable. You cant analyze it on the basis of warships alone, or aircraft. But also, as a force capable of controlling the information battlefield. In other words, we will know where they are at but they will have a hard time knowing where we are at.
Charles de Gaul apparantly didn't feel that way when his government authorized the Dien Bein Phu campaign. Neither did McArthur when he pushed farther north than authorized, giving the PLA an excuse to enter the war and turn a significant victory for the US into a bloody stalemate (He got fired for that). These guys were just covering up for their humiliating defeats by exaggerating their enemies, so they wouldn't have to admit they screwed up.Sea Dog said:A long time ago, both General Douglas MacArthur and General Charles de Gaulle warned JFK that the Asian mainland was no place to be fighting a non-nuclear land war. There was no end to Asian manpower, MacArthur told the President, and even if we poured a million American infantry soldiers into that continent, we would still find ourselves outnumbered on every side. De Gaulle said the same thing in Paris that spring, pointing out that the French had shown us the hopelessness of trying to fight in that country.
????KGB said:Charles de Gaul apparantly didn't feel that way when his government authorized the Dien Bein Phu campaign. Neither did McArthur when he pushed farther north than authorized, giving the PLA an excuse to enter the war and turn a significant victory for the US into a bloody stalemate (He got fired for that). These guys were just covering up for their humiliating defeats by exaggerating their enemies, so they wouldn't have to admit they screwed up.
In this era of recon satellites, you have to be really, really good at maskirovka to keep preparations for a large-scale amphibious invasion secret. That kind of intel goof-up does happen, sure, but I wouldn't bet on the Chinese anyway.Sea Dog said:The 7thFLT would not make the party in time to stop a quick determined invasion.
The closest naval base is actually at Japan, and supplemented by Okinawa. More importantly, the USAF can deploy it's expeditionary air groups from these bases as well, and there are always at least one of these groups forward deployed to the region. The prepositioned packages of aircraft already include intercontinental/stealth bombers, and will be operating with the F/A-22 in the next few years. An additional point of fact, multiple USN ESG's, AARG's, subs, and logistic groups transit the straits several times a year.Sea Dog said:The Chinese have the advantage of timing and concentration of force. They can decide when to cross, we don't have the option of dictating their moves. The Chinese units are based but 100 nm away. The closest naval base we have is Guam which is about 1600nm. We can't keep BG's hovering around Taiwan forever--not with the reduction in CV's.
It's unknown how effective a naval blockade would be to the PRC's military logistics- but destroying any PLAN vessel outside an imposed exclusion zone would certainly be a very painful consequense to the PLAN. And the US can certainly do this.Sea Dog said:A naval blockade would not work and would not bring anything to its kness. Don't think like an American, think like a Chinese. Since when did they give a f**k about the welfare of their people? They can take long term privations, and unfortunately we cannot take long term foreign political pressure. Neither Russia, North Korea, or Burma would respect the blockade and they would allow the use of their port facilities to China. We gonna blockade them too? C'mon!
As I stated above, your fleet is never far away. Infact it may not be more than a week's transit time away from an operational position. And of course, there's also the air assets, that can be forward deployed to the theater in a matter of hours. Remember that approximately one third of a carrier's tactical fighters need to be retained aboard the ship for the group's air defence- the remaining squadrons could be forward deployed to the ROC, to provide a very substantial air defense supplement to Taiwan's already very capable air force.Sea Dog said:China does not have much in 'Phib assualt capabilities, but they do have patience, I'll give them that. But, once again, our fleet is far away, and the Chinese choose the time to strike. The key to stopping China crossing the straits is Taiwan's forces, and perhaps our ability to sortie large number of a/c out of Okinawa (only 400nm away)--for the last one we need Japan's ok, and I don't see it coming if Japan does not feel threatened. The 7thFLT would not make the party in time to stop a quick determined invasion.
Sasebo is not a naval base with major assets. Yokosuka is, and just the complexity of the "sea & anchor detail" makes it a base easily bottled up. Guam leads to the open ocean and is more secure from attack. The best naval base is Guam. Prepositioned equipment requires more than just removing the dust and turning the key. Regardless, it takes awhile time to move the troops to the prepositioned equipment--more than 1 week at a minimum.Wild Weasel said:The closest naval base is actually at Japan, and supplemented by Okinawa. More importantly, the USAF can deploy it's expeditionary air groups from these bases as well, and there are always at least one of these groups forward deployed to the region. The prepositioned packages of aircraft already include intercontinental/stealth bombers, and will be operating with the F/A-22 in the next few years. An additional point of fact, multiple USN ESG's, AARG's, subs, and logistic groups transit the straits several times a year.
So, actually, the US does keep BG's hovering around Taiwan, constantly.
And recently, the US even surged half of their total CVBG's into the theater simultaneously- to prove to themeselves and the Chinese that they could.
So if I was Lord Allmighty of the PLAN I would keep my units inside the exclusion zone. More important, I would concentrate all possible assets in a small area (Taiwan Straits) and achieve temporary control so that I can get across.Wild Weasel said:It's unknown how effective a naval blockade would be to the PRC's military logistics- but destroying any PLAN vessel outside an imposed exclusion zone would certainly be a very painful consequense to the PLAN. And the US can certainly do this.
I don't know what "fleet is never far away" you're talking about, the Navy in which I served 8 years as a surface officer does not keep a BG around the Taiwan Straits all the time; heck we even avoid the Straits all together even in peacetime (so as not to tick off the PRC) and transit west of the island of Taiwan. With the current 12 CV fleet soon to be reduced to 10 it is almost guaranteed that a major BG will be nowhere near the East China Sea. Even if the BG out of Yokosuka is all ready and waiting for the order to sail, I will take 3 days to get there. That is if it was ready and waiting, which is not.Wild Weasel said:As I stated above, your fleet is never far away. Infact it may not be more than a week's transit time away from an operational position. And of course, there's also the air assets, that can be forward deployed to the theater in a matter of hours. Remember that approximately one third of a carrier's tactical fighters need to be retained aboard the ship for the group's air defence- the remaining squadrons could be forward deployed to the ROC, to provide a very substantial air defense supplement to Taiwan's already very capable air force.
Dude I served in the 7th Fleet (and the 2nd & 6th), and I can assure with almost 100% certainty that the overwhelming majority of large ship movement (specially the super tankers) go west of Taiwan due to the rough and confused seas within the straits--we did all the time with our little puny FFG. And in a shooting war in the Taiwan Straits, it's a safe bet that Lloyd's would demand (re: insist) on such action from any merchant.Wild Weasel said:Lasty, Japan ( and South Korea ) recieves it's vital oil shipments from the Persian Gulf, and therefore, transit the Taiwan Straits. A PLAN naval blockade against Taiwan would effectively cut off Japan and S.Korean oil, and thus would be seen as a VERY serious provocation by China. Naturally, these nations will likely be forced to break the PLAN blockade in order to maintain their SLOCs.
That sounds rather prophetic. I hope it does not hold true. And as far as "duped" goes.. That's a big fat YES. I am of the opinion that CINCPAC has been sitting on their laurels and need to step it up a gear. That is all.Rich said:... C'mon..........thats the point in a war. To win it! Or we can stab in the back a Democratic nation for the sake of $5 shirts at Walmart.
True, but the PLA might be able to realize it's political objectives in Taiwan by a couple of airstrikes. Public opinion there isn't unanimously pro independence I gather. The sabre rattling done by the PLA is for the benefit of the fence sitters - to influence public opinion.Rich said:And one last time. You dont take an Island with missiles,aircraft,or submarines.
Rich said:The Chinese themselves would be facing a huge and lethal precision attack package from US forces as well. I would also bet a CBG going into a war theatre would be escorted by more then 1 or 2 SSBN's as well, possibly including a Seawolf or Virginia class.
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First off, where exactly would the huge and lethal attack come from, working on the assumption that the chinese havent given the Americans 6 months notice of an invasion, im thinking 20 b-2s from whiteman, and possibly, maybe 1 cvbg with what 100 TLAMs. Also you make a major assumption that US Forces would be allowed to act offensively against China and be allowed to attack the mainland, when it is quite possible that they may only be allowed to act purely defensively for taiwan. Dont forget China Isnt Iraq, any attck package would face AWACS, SA-10 Grumble SAMS and Flankers with AA-12, (all more than capible of taking out 70s tech Tomahawks etc)getting back to the issue of the "Political Cost" How many multi billion dollar B-2s could afford to be lost, lets face it, if an obsolete serb SAM can bring down an f-117, then the Chinese, with ALOT better air defence could quite possible take out a couple of b-2s.
Second point, no idiot would take a SSBN into a combat area, the missiles have got an interconental range, why take it to china!