The Carrier In the INdian Pak Case is more of liability!! then an Asset. Shores and bases are closer to each others coast. Air-bases are more Cost effective. Without proper Escort and the Proper Air denseness system the Carrier is no Good, in Battle. I have to admit it provides an Advantage, But only if your primary goal is to expedite the War off your Shore to a nation that your bombers can't reach. the Vikrant didn't attack the Karachi port in the 71's That was one of the reasons why !! It was susceptible to Pak Sub fleet And the Air cover!!. YOu need to get More Intelligence surveillance Gather Assets Properly enforce the the Battle goup. But the Admiral Gorshkov may come with what you need to Effectively Conduct a full scale Assault!!!
Who the hell said u that Vikrant did not attack becoz it was susceptible to pak Sub Fleet and air cover.Did u read about it or Guessing just like that.
Do u think PN or anything in Pakistan could Stop Vikrant from Attacking Karachi in 65 or 71?
Ans:No Never.
Indian Navy was eager to use its Carrier to Attack Karachi in 1971 but one of Vikrant's Boiler damaged and it could not get the speed enough to get fight in the arabian Sea.Actually Vikrant was placed in Eastern Fleet HQ Vizag.
So the it was decided that Vikrant can be used Sink East Pakistani Ships.
If Everything was alright for Vikrant,Then Karachi port and PN would have been under huge trouble.
In 1965 Navy was not given permission for offensive actions and on the top of it Vikrant was undergoing Refit.
The Carrier In the INdian Pak Case is more of liability!! then an Asset. Shores and bases are closer to each others coast. Air-bases are more Cost effective. Without proper Escort and the Proper Air denseness system the Carrier is no Good, in Battle.
Air Bases are cost effective but cannot provide air cover for its warships effectively.
Land Based Aircraft cannot Block a port Sucessfully unless they are very close.
Even though Karachi port is near to India,it would be difficult for Land Based Aircraft to block it.
Land Based Aircraft cannot Sink the Enemy Warships or Submarines as effectively as Aircraft Carrier.
Aircraft Carrier as here we refer to the whole CVBG which has ASW and AD Escorts for sure.U Don't Send Carrier Alone for the Attack.
Without Aircraft Carrier,Other Warships are at a Significant Disadvantage becoz they will be vulnerable to Enemy Aircraft and Submarines.
Aircraft Carrier might be vulnerable to Submarines,but it is also the most powerful ASW weapon.
USN has used many Aircraft Carriers in cold war and also in ww2 for ASW role.
PN Sank one Indian Frigate in 71 war in arabian sea and Indian Navy sent all its ASW and Surveillance WarShips and Aircraft to hunt that Submarine.Many times they dropped depth Charges Suspecting that submarine might be there but after 3 days or so the PN Submarine returned to Karachi safely.
And if This was not humiliating for Indian Navy,An Indian Navy Alize Aircraft was Shot down by PAF F-104.
This is an unforgettable loss for IN and i think all this happened becoz of lack of Aircraft Carrier in the arabian sea.
That is why Indian Navy always wants have 2 or 3 Carriers.
YOu need to get More Intelligence surveillance Gather Assets Properly enforce the the Battle goup
Aircraft on the Carrier with itself act as intelligence gethering asset.
Even USN uses Aircraft on the Carrier for Surveillance,Early warning etc.
Similar is with the Indian Aircraft Carrier.