New Zealand Army

Cadredave

The Bunker Group
Verified Defense Pro
Without wanting to answer for Cadredave, I just though I'd add that war is really, really, really bloody difficult. It is, quite literally, the most difficult endeavor known to mankind. It always amazes me that people are surprised when it doesn't go perfectly.
Steve I have to concur with Raven, he is right 100% no matter what we train for you can never cover all likely contingencies, there is no over profession that carries the same risk as us it is the hardest endeavour I and all the others who have deployed have come across Timor/Solly had there challenges but Afghan was a totally different ball game, when people ask me I tell them we hard a very hard day at the office.

CD
 

Cadredave

The Bunker Group
Verified Defense Pro
I don't expect things to go perfectly but when you read reports that people are claiming soldiers are being sent to warzones without the proper training that is a concern.
Don't believe everything you read in the papers there were parts left out of the report to make the article appear more sensationalist to the reader call it Journalistic license.

It is also a concern when a NZ soldier drowns in training because his life jacket didn't wor and he stayed on the surface for a minute fighting for his life but none of his fellow soldiers could even get close enough to rescue him because they were having problems handling the boats.
IMO this is the end result of many years of cost cutting to balance budgets, 10 years plus of Operations coupled with a loss of institutional skills based knowledge followed with the IMP process that led to the death of the young soldier. Many layers of Safety in training had been removed thru retirement of said knowledge/rerolling of Units etc etc, quite frankly taking our eye off the ball thanks to those deployments.

Questions need to be asked when things like this happen.
Army is being prosecuted under the OHS act so some very hard question have already been asked, but like I said before you can never remove the element of risk that soldier was not the first and he wont be the last either only experience coupled with a full understanding of our bible Safety in Training will even out the ledger in the end.
 

steve33

Member
Don't believe everything you read in the papers there were parts left out of the report to make the article appear more sensationalist to the reader call it Journalistic license.



IMO this is the end result of many years of cost cutting to balance budgets, 10 years plus of Operations coupled with a loss of institutional skills based knowledge followed with the IMP process that led to the death of the young soldier. Many layers of Safety in training had been removed thru retirement of said knowledge/rerolling of Units etc etc, quite frankly taking our eye off the ball thanks to those deployments.



Army is being prosecuted under the OHS act so some very hard question have already been asked, but like I said before you can never remove the element of risk that soldier was not the first and he wont be the last either only experience coupled with a full understanding of our bible Safety in Training will even out the ledger in the end.
Thanks for the reply Cadre i have to say i certainly don't just take what i read in the papers as the truth because you do't know what axe the person writing the article has to grind.

As for people dying in the military i agree it will never be a totally safe occupation there will always be risk just with the nature of the job it is like people getting angry about tourists coming to NZ and dying doing adventure tourism.

For me it was just a combination of the reports coming out with some individuals claiming poor training and the soldier drowning it just made me wonder if things were alright.

That soldier Peter Page had his story printed and it was scathing of the firefight in Afganistan but no one else who was there seems to agree with his version and i wasn't there so it just leaves you wondering.

I saw a month or so back the attrition in the NZDF is at 20% is this right and what do you think is driving it i was suprised when i read it because of the way the economy is you would think it would be lower people would stay in for job security.
 

recce.k1

Well-Known Member
Update on the Medium Heavy Operational Vehicle project

From the current Army News confirmation of the variants/numbers and that the HMOV project is but one of several such projects. Mention also that some Unimogs and M2228's being used in the Garrison and Training Support (GATS) role are being retained in the interim (until replaced via another project later).

The Medium Heavy Operational Vehicle (MHOV) project is a component of the NZDF Land Transport Capability Programme (LTCP). The purpose of this project is to provide the NZDF with a fully supported, enhanced operational land mobility capability consisting of a variety of medium and heavy military vehicles appropriate to meet the challenges of the contemporary operating environment now and into the future.

The Business Change Manager for the LTCP, LTCOL Esther Harrop explains how MHOV fits within the LTCP.

“There are several other projects within LTCP which will deliver a range of different capabilities covering the broader land transport spectrum: from garrison and training support capability to ‘light’ and ‘light-protected’ to special operations platforms. LTCP will allow the NZDF a range of options to provide effective land transport capability, the MHOV project is just one piece of the overall puzzle – the medium/heavy operational piece.”

The MHOV project has managed to leverage off the UK MoDs acquisition of 7000 MAN vehicles. This opportunity has allowed NZDF to work closely with a coalition partner - sharing skills, knowledge and lessons learned, with regard to the MAN vehicle, which is currently deployed on operations in Afghanistan with the British Army.

The new NZDF MHOV fleet will replace the ‘operational’ role of the existing fleet with a mix of 4 x 4 - 6 tonne (HX60), 6 x 6 - 9 tonne (HX58) and 8 x 8 - 15 tonne (HX77) variants. The fleet will be fitted with a mix of integrated cranes and winches, which will increase flexibility on the battlefield, allowing self load/unload and self recovery. There will also be a number of 15-tonne Enhanced Palletised Loading System (EPLS) complete with a Container Handling Unit (CHU) which allows for self load
and unload of containers. The project will also deliver armour sets, ring mounts, flat racks and personnel carrying pods to enable vehicles to be fitted with these for specific mission requirements.

This new operational vehicle will not replace the Garrison and Training Support (GATS) role that the Unimog and 2228 fleets also fulfilled for NZDF. The intention is for a number of Unimog to remain in service in the short-term to fill the GATS role as an interim until the longer term solution for garrison and training support is delivered. The remainder of the Unimog fleet not fulfilling an interim role will be withdrawn from service. This will be synchronised with the issue of the new MHOV.
 

RegR

Well-Known Member
From the current Army News confirmation of the variants/numbers and that the HMOV project is but one of several such projects. Mention also that some Unimogs and M2228's being used in the Garrison and Training Support (GATS) role are being retained in the interim (until replaced via another project later).
If we are going to follow Aus on the MHOV fleet then I do not see why we can't in the GATS fleet as well as commonality seems to be the catch phrase of the day. Aus uses civi spec Hino 4x4 trucks in both single and double cab variants and would easily cover general roles as well as other options like ambulances and feild fire trucks with their cross country capability and more importantly cheaper cost.

I would have thought the GATS fleet is something that could have been purchased awhile ago when 'obsolesence' first reared its head as it would have solved some issues relatively easily and releived some pressure off the ageing unimog fleet back then.
 

recce.k1

Well-Known Member
If we are going to follow Aus on the MHOV fleet then I do not see why we can't in the GATS fleet as well as commonality seems to be the catch phrase of the day. Aus uses civi spec Hino 4x4 trucks in both single and double cab variants and would easily cover general roles as well as other options like ambulances and feild fire trucks with their cross country capability and more importantly cheaper cost.
This can be a deployable role, yes? If so, fair point on commonality, presumably the project will address these issues. Mind you wouldn't be surprised if they look at other allied options and opportunities. It's all "interoperable" after all (ok agree there can be "challenges") but what does this mean for enhancing further commonalities between the two Army's?

But you also mention more general roles for the fleet too, so does that mean a more basic milspec or commercial?
 

RegR

Well-Known Member
This can be a deployable role, yes? If so, fair point on commonality, presumably the project will address these issues. Mind you wouldn't be surprised if they look at other allied options and opportunities. It's all "interoperable" after all (ok agree there can be "challenges") but what does this mean for enhancing further commonalities between the two Army's?

But you also mention more general roles for the fleet too, so does that mean a more basic milspec or commercial?
The MAN fleet is the main deployable type however for lower intensity ops like Solomons there would be no reason why a Hino type could not be deployed together.

The Hino type fleet would be more like how the triton vehicles are to the pinzgauers, as in carrying out the more mundane administrative tasks that do not require a milspec vehicle to complete, saves money, wear and tear and frees up the main vehicles for the warry stuff.

The commonality I was reffering to in the GATS case was more for exchanges, combined ex's and the like, as in it would cut down on any cross training each would have to do as long as the appropriate requirements were met. Civilian sourced equipment usually means less ticks need to be covered off to use vs individual countries mil spec equipment and vehicles are no different. For Civ vehs usually as long as the licences are aligned in each country then away you go, also not a biggie on type/make but being the exact same equipment does have its advantages in terms of useability, maintainence and operation as it is known straight away as opposed to requireing a soldiers five from the host nation to operate.
 

recce.k1

Well-Known Member
The MAN fleet is the main deployable type however for lower intensity ops like Solomons there would be no reason why a Hino type could not be deployed together.

The Hino type fleet would be more like how the triton vehicles are to the pinzgauers, as in carrying out the more mundane administrative tasks that do not require a milspec vehicle to complete, saves money, wear and tear and frees up the main vehicles for the warry stuff.
Good point, in this era of enhancing ANZAC co-operation with both nations committed to ensuring regional stability, both by training and in practice by deploying jointly, the added focus on enhancing amphibious doctrine etc, one would think this area would benefit from further commonality (eg spares, maintenance, procedures to secure on board Canterbury & RAN LHD's etc). It would be good to see NZ work closer with ADF for similar mil-spec vehicles in these roles.

The GATS vehicles are non-operational (Army News again) including the likes of buses, trucks, other smaller vehicles etc. A mix of commercial (and locally supported) vehicles and some mil-spec types perhaps? (After all wouldn't want them falling apart at Waiouru despite what the bean-counters might perceive as could be done with cheaper types)?:D
 

Bonza

Super Moderator
Staff member
Steyr Rifles: Ministry Of Defence Wants To Upgrade... | Stuff.co.nz

Saw a link to this on another blog. I thought that the problems identified in the article had been solved by purchasing the DMW and 7.62 minimi? If we are going to stick with the 5.56 wont stopping power beyond 200m remain an issue.

The new Aussie steyr, the EF 88, would be a logical contender.
Any deficiencies in stopping power can be remedied via the procurement of more modern ammunition types, for example the US M855A1 or SOST ammunition. Whether the Steyr is cleared to fire this ammo is another story. However the issue could be one of optics, as the same sentence that mentioned the 200 metre range also said the weapons were "not powerful enough to identify adversaries" - this could have been a slip up on the journo's part, mixing stopping power and optics power into the one sentence. Do you know what kind of optics the NZDF use on their service rifles?

I haven't seen much detail on the Austeyr's lack of stopping power though, as it has a longer barrel than the M-4 (which seems to frequently be the culprit when one hears talk of the 5.56mm being deficient in killing power) and so is the more capable weapon over long distances. I don't remember hearing much about the USMC's M-16A4 rifles either, and again they have the longer barrel. The M855A1 round is designed from the get go to be fired from carbine-length barrels so it gives better performance in M-4 type rifles, but I don't know if that performance would carry over to longer barrels, I don't know enough about how the burning speed of the gunpowder used etc affects these things.

Someone like Raven could give you a much better answer though, this is all coming from a civilian with a patchy memory. ;)
 

Cadredave

The Bunker Group
Verified Defense Pro
Any deficiencies in stopping power can be remedied via the procurement of more modern ammunition types, for example the US M855A1 or SOST ammunition. Whether the Steyr is cleared to fire this ammo is another story. However the issue could be one of optics, as the same sentence that mentioned the 200 metre range also said the weapons were "not powerful enough to identify adversaries" - this could have been a slip up on the journo's part, mixing stopping power and optics power into the one sentence. Do you know what kind of optics the NZDF use on their service rifles?

I haven't seen much detail on the Austeyr's lack of stopping power though, as it has a longer barrel than the M-4 (which seems to frequently be the culprit when one hears talk of the 5.56mm being deficient in killing power) and so is the more capable weapon over long distances. I don't remember hearing much about the USMC's M-16A4 rifles either, and again they have the longer barrel. The M855A1 round is designed from the get go to be fired from carbine-length barrels so it gives better performance in M-4 type rifles, but I don't know if that performance would carry over to longer barrels, I don't know enough about how the burning speed of the gunpowder used etc affects these things.

Someone like Raven could give you a much better answer though, this is all coming from a civilian with a patchy memory. ;)
The NZDF Operational 5.56mm ammo is the Mk 262 our training ammo is the SS109 F1, you are correct about the Journalist confusing stopping power with the sighting system it being after all a x 1.5 magnification. Only a few soldiers had the SP IW steyr issued fitted with a x4 ACOG these weapons had no trouble at all identifying and engaging insurgents at 600m +. Its an old story we know the Steyr A3 is no longer the front runner no one in the project team is talking so the rumour mill has fallen back on $$$$$$ MFV.
 

Bonza

Super Moderator
Staff member
The NZDF Operational 5.56mm ammo is the Mk 262 our training ammo is the SS109 F1, you are correct about the Journalist confusing stopping power with the sighting system it being after all a x 1.5 magnification. Only a few soldiers had the SP IW steyr issued fitted with a x4 ACOG these weapons had no trouble at all identifying and engaging insurgents at 600m +. Its an old story we know the Steyr A3 is no longer the front runner no one in the project team is talking so the rumour mill has fallen back on $$$$$$ MFV.
I thought it might have been the sights. Thanks for the prompt response and the comments regarding the rifle's capabilities when equipped with an ACOG, I appreciate it : )
 

Norm

Member
Steyr Rifles: Ministry Of Defence Wants To Upgrade... | Stuff.co.nz

Saw a link to this on another blog. I thought that the problems identified in the article had been solved by purchasing the DMW and 7.62 minimi? If we are going to stick with the 5.56 wont stopping power beyond 200m remain an issue.

The new Aussie steyr, the EF 88, would be a logical contender.
Janes Defence weekly are reporting that NZDF has moved to relacing fully the current inventory of 13,000Steyrs.(given 18,000 originally purchased,wonder what happened to the other 5,000 ?).
NZ MoD assessing responses to Steyr replacement RfI - IHS Jane's 360
 

ngatimozart

Super Moderator
Staff member
Verified Defense Pro

Shanesworld

Well-Known Member
About four weeks I posted some details from the RFI. http://www.defencetalk.com/forums/g...eneral-discussion-thread-6137-179/#post269210 A bit of added detail to the Janes article.
Anybody want to throw out some theories as to what will be shortlisted or advanced from this?

My guess is a desired move to more modern Steyr's in line with our Australian brothers and sisters with ACOG's or a MEPRO type setup. Aaaaand then the US Bond market will collapse and nothing will happen till after we next go to war in 2022 or something.

Although....cough cough.... 5/7 shooting team beat 1st and 2/1 with the old sights versus the RF with ACOG's. But that was probably more to do with the coaching talent. Cough cough...
 

ngatimozart

Super Moderator
Staff member
Verified Defense Pro
Anybody want to throw out some theories as to what will be shortlisted or advanced from this?

My guess is a desired move to more modern Steyr's in line with our Australian brothers and sisters with ACOG's or a MEPRO type setup. Aaaaand then the US Bond market will collapse and nothing will happen till after we next go to war in 2022 or something.

Although....cough cough.... 5/7 shooting team beat 1st and 2/1 with the old sights versus the RF with ACOG's. But that was probably more to do with the coaching talent. Cough cough...
Anybody who knows anything will be keeping very very quiet. As to theories where do you want to start? It all depends on which companies replied to the RFI and that will not be disclosed by anyone linked to the project.
 
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