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indo-us nuclear deal
http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2006-04-04-us-india_x.htm
WASHINGTON — The Bush administration's plan to sell nuclear technology to India for the first time in three decades is under scrutiny from lawmakers on Capitol Hill and critics who say the deal will increase the risk that dangerous materials will spread.
Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice is to testify today before both houses of Congress in support of the deal, finalized last month when President Bush was in New Delhi.
"The intention is to do due diligence, and there are a lot of questions members want answered," said Rep. Henry Hyde, R-Ill., chairman of the House International Relations Committee.
Senate Foreign Relations Chairman Richard Lugar, R-Ind., suggested that Congress is in no hurry to move. "I believe that we have only scratched the surface of this intricate agreement and the national security questions it has raised," he said in a statement.
Rep. Tom Lantos of California, the ranking Democrat on the House International Relations Committee, said the administration has not yet given Congress details of how it intends to cooperate with India's nuclear industry.
The administration is requesting an exception to a 1954 law that bans U.S. nuclear cooperation with any country that has not allowed the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the United Nations' nuclear watchdog, to monitor all its nuclear facilities.
The Bush administration has portrayed the deal as a major breakthrough for U.S.-India relations and for global efforts to stop nuclear proliferation. If Congress approves, the United States would end a three-decade embargo on selling nuclear technology to India. India exploded a nuclear device in 1974 that it had developed under the guise of a civilian program. Under the U.S.-India agreement, India would separate its civilian and military nuclear facilities and let the IAEA inspect civilian sites.
"We are far better off working with the Indians and having the IAEA place safeguards on India's civil nuclear program than we are if India is isolated," Undersecretary of State Nicholas Burns, the prime negotiator of the deal, said recently. Burns said the deal will cement a strategic relationship with the world's most populous democracy.
Critics say the agreement could encourage the spread of nuclear technology.
Seven proliferation experts led by Henry Sokolski, executive director of the Non-proliferation Policy Education Center in Washington, sent a letter Tuesday to the chairmen and ranking members of the Senate and House foreign relations committees urging Congress not to approve the deal until the administration "has specified what further steps it is planning to take" to ensure that the agreement does not increase proliferation risks.
David Albright, a former IAEA inspector who now heads the Institute for Science and International Security, a Washington think tank, said his institute has documented worrisome Indian practices. For more than 20 years, he said, a uranium enrichment plant outside Mysore, India, has placed ads in newspapers to buy sensitive nuclear technology. The content of the ads revealed sensitive information, Albright said. The plant and trading companies acting on its behalf have also failed to identify the end-user for such equipment, he said.perhaps some of these parts could have ended up in IRAN since the state department sanctioning their scientist for aiding IRAN
In 2004, the State Department sanctioned an Indian scientist, Y.S.R. Prasad, for aiding Iran's nuclear program. Prasad is a former head of India's Nuclear Power Corporation and an expert on the extraction of tritium from heavy-water reactors. Tritium is used to make small, compact nuclear warheads.
Prasad has denied giving Iran information about tritium, and the Indian government has asked that the State Department restrictions on U.S. dealings with the scientist be lifted, said Venu Rajamony, spokesman for the Indian Embassy.
Robert Joseph, undersecretary of State for arms control and international security, minimizes the complaints. "Our assessment is that India has a good, solid record" of ensuring that its nuclear technology is secure, he said.
"india has a good solid record", someone forgot to mention to this guy that indian scientist are aiding iran nuclear program.
p.s you can read about what these non-indian experts are saying.
http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2006-04-04-us-india_x.htm
WASHINGTON — The Bush administration's plan to sell nuclear technology to India for the first time in three decades is under scrutiny from lawmakers on Capitol Hill and critics who say the deal will increase the risk that dangerous materials will spread.
Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice is to testify today before both houses of Congress in support of the deal, finalized last month when President Bush was in New Delhi.
"The intention is to do due diligence, and there are a lot of questions members want answered," said Rep. Henry Hyde, R-Ill., chairman of the House International Relations Committee.
Senate Foreign Relations Chairman Richard Lugar, R-Ind., suggested that Congress is in no hurry to move. "I believe that we have only scratched the surface of this intricate agreement and the national security questions it has raised," he said in a statement.
Rep. Tom Lantos of California, the ranking Democrat on the House International Relations Committee, said the administration has not yet given Congress details of how it intends to cooperate with India's nuclear industry.
The administration is requesting an exception to a 1954 law that bans U.S. nuclear cooperation with any country that has not allowed the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the United Nations' nuclear watchdog, to monitor all its nuclear facilities.
The Bush administration has portrayed the deal as a major breakthrough for U.S.-India relations and for global efforts to stop nuclear proliferation. If Congress approves, the United States would end a three-decade embargo on selling nuclear technology to India. India exploded a nuclear device in 1974 that it had developed under the guise of a civilian program. Under the U.S.-India agreement, India would separate its civilian and military nuclear facilities and let the IAEA inspect civilian sites.
"We are far better off working with the Indians and having the IAEA place safeguards on India's civil nuclear program than we are if India is isolated," Undersecretary of State Nicholas Burns, the prime negotiator of the deal, said recently. Burns said the deal will cement a strategic relationship with the world's most populous democracy.
Critics say the agreement could encourage the spread of nuclear technology.
Seven proliferation experts led by Henry Sokolski, executive director of the Non-proliferation Policy Education Center in Washington, sent a letter Tuesday to the chairmen and ranking members of the Senate and House foreign relations committees urging Congress not to approve the deal until the administration "has specified what further steps it is planning to take" to ensure that the agreement does not increase proliferation risks.
David Albright, a former IAEA inspector who now heads the Institute for Science and International Security, a Washington think tank, said his institute has documented worrisome Indian practices. For more than 20 years, he said, a uranium enrichment plant outside Mysore, India, has placed ads in newspapers to buy sensitive nuclear technology. The content of the ads revealed sensitive information, Albright said. The plant and trading companies acting on its behalf have also failed to identify the end-user for such equipment, he said.perhaps some of these parts could have ended up in IRAN since the state department sanctioning their scientist for aiding IRAN
In 2004, the State Department sanctioned an Indian scientist, Y.S.R. Prasad, for aiding Iran's nuclear program. Prasad is a former head of India's Nuclear Power Corporation and an expert on the extraction of tritium from heavy-water reactors. Tritium is used to make small, compact nuclear warheads.
Prasad has denied giving Iran information about tritium, and the Indian government has asked that the State Department restrictions on U.S. dealings with the scientist be lifted, said Venu Rajamony, spokesman for the Indian Embassy.
Robert Joseph, undersecretary of State for arms control and international security, minimizes the complaints. "Our assessment is that India has a good, solid record" of ensuring that its nuclear technology is secure, he said.
"india has a good solid record", someone forgot to mention to this guy that indian scientist are aiding iran nuclear program.
p.s you can read about what these non-indian experts are saying.
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