http://tinyurl.com/nxg8e [SIZE=-1]Date Posted: 28-Jul-2006 [/SIZE]
[SIZE=-1] JANE'S DEFENCE WEEKLY - AUGUST 02, 2006 [/SIZE]
Kaman 'close to completing' RAN Seasprites
Michael J Gething Jane's Air Desk Contributing Editor
London
US helicopter manufacturer Kaman has brushed aside recent adverse comments from the Australian government and insists it will be ready to offer the SH-2G(A) Super Seasprite for acceptance by the end of 2006.
Despite having 10 SH-2G(A)s grounded in Australia, Kaman 'is very close to completing its contractual requirements' to the Royal Australian Navy (RAN), Mel French of Kaman Helicopters told Jane's on 19 June.
The aircraft were grounded in May 2006, with Australia's Defence Minister Brendan Nelson citing continuing software and technical problems, which, he said, had degraded safety to a point where flight operations had to be banned.
The RAN SH-2G(A) programme's troubles have centred around delays in the development of fully compliant software for the Integrated Tactical Avionics System (ITAS). However, the ITAS entered Formal Qualification Testing at Kaman's subcontractor, CSC-Australia, in Sydney on 8 June. The testing, which is being witnessed by the customer, is going well and, according to French, is expected to be completed 'in a matter of weeks'.
The ITAS offers an impressive system and weapon-management capability that will enable a two-man crew to perform complex missions that would otherwise require a crew of three or four to complete.
'The state-of-the-art sensors and the weapon system have been tested through full flight testing,' French said.
'We are working very closely with the [government] to complete the remaining tasks of the contract.'
Referring to the 'anomalous flight condition' attributed to the aircraft's airspeed sensor that resulted in grounding of the aircraft, French is adamant that it had no connection with the ITAS. The cause of the anomaly has been traced to a hardware glitch and replacement components are now being installed on the 10 aircraft in Australia.
Meanwhile, Kaman has the full through-life support system for the helicopter in place in Australia, much of it coming through the Australian Industry Involvement (AII) element of the contract. According to French, the company will come in AUD100 million (USD185 million) over its AUD230 million AII commitment.
In addition, Kaman has borne the full cost overruns on the whole programme, which French declined to quantify. However, local industry sources suggest this to be in the region of USD100 million.
Following resolution of the airspeed sensor issue and completion of final flight acceptance testing, French told Jane's that 'a full mission-capable capability helicopter will be presented to the [Australian Government] for acceptance this year'.
Australia's Super Seasprite saga
The Royal Australian Navy (RAN) selected Kaman's SH-2G(A) Super Seasprite, to be remanufactured from ex-US Navy SH-2F models, in January 1997 for use on its eight new ANZAC-class frigates. The first helicopter made its first flight on 6 January 2000 and was delivered in early March 2001. Deliveries began on a pre-acceptance basis in March 2001 with provisional acceptance by October 2003.
However, development of fully compliant mission software was delayed by technical problems with the Integrated Tactical Avionics System (ITAS) encountered by originator Litton. Kaman then contracted with Northrop Grumman and CSC-Australia to complete the ITAS software development. Although passing its critical design review in March 2003, leading to delivery of fully compliant mission system in late 2004, there were still integration problems.
The first aircraft was provisionally accepted into RAN service for initial pilot and shipboard interface training, along with logistics integration, on 18 October 2003.
By July 2004, the RAN had received 10 Super Seasprites and Kaman reported "completing delivery" in March 2005. Eight aircraft then became operational in ITH (interim training helicopter) configuration, with handover of first fully operational machine then targeted for mid-year. However, by October 2005 the in-service date had slipped again to first quarter 2006 due to the need for additional testing of avionics software.
In May, Australian Defence Minister Brendan Nelson told said that Super Seasprite flight operations had been banned.
Not-so-spritely Seasprite plan still off course (jdw.janes.com, 01/08/05)
Now if you look at the chronology of this, the initial technologies involved would be from 1999.
Granted there has been a lot of tinkering done since, but are the legacy systems still circa 99?
If the RAN is lucky, it may have an operational fleet in 2007. I would imagine that technologically a lot has changed in eight years?
rb