Impeccable (boat 2) & Illustrious (boat 3) launched on 13 Dec 2022
1. “The partnership with Singapore is of strategic importance for Germany and thyssenkrupp,” said CEO Oliver Burkhard. “The boats launched today belong to a new, state-of-the-art generation of submarines that is truly unrivalled in the world. The technologies being applied are world-leading. This is also only possible thanks to the long-standing, trusting and successful cooperation with the Republic of Singapore.”
2. "Everything is designed with the local operating context & environment in mind," LTC Phang Chun Chieh, CO-designate of the Impeccable said. "We have designed it to dominate our local underwater arena…" so that aggressors need to bear in mind this capability LTC Phang said.
3. The “Impeccable” and the “Illustrious” are the second and third boats in a series of four Type 218SG submarines ordered by the Republic of Singapore Navy.
(a) The PLA(N) has a continuous build strategy, which means their subs are getting better with technology inserts as these mature. Regional navies can’t remain static, if they want to survive in the face of intensifying competition in undersea warfare.
(b) The methodology to detect periscopes is known as glimpse count — the PLA(N) have spent decades studying these open source, published docs and tracking Korean (Jang Bogo class and Son Won-il class submarines), Japanese, and even Indian submarines. They know how to maintain track Indian Kilo & Kalvari class (aka Scorpène class) submarines. The Chinese have mature tactics to deal with a range of submarines.
(c) According to TKMS, the Type 218SG are among the most modern diesel-electric submarines in the world and feature numerous customized solutions and new technologies. They are designed with a low acoustic signature. The external air-independent propulsion system allows the boats to remain under water for a longer duration. With a length of approximately 70 meters and a displacement of around 2,000 tons, they are currently the largest submarines ever built at Marine Systems.
4. Given that boat 3 is in the water, TKMS has made up for lost time from a small fire during testing of the 1st boat. Invincible & Impeccable will enable the Singapore navy to quickly retire 2 older Challenger class subs — RSS Conqueror (ex-HSwMS Sjölejonet) & RSS Chieftain (ex-HSwMS Sjöhunden) will be retired in the 2023-2024 period.
5. IMO, the two Archer class submarines will not be retired until all 4 Type 218SGs are delivered.