U.S. Marines prepare to unload a pallet of Meals Ready to Eat at Villamor Air Base, Nov. 10. The U.S. Marines, from the 3rd Marine Expeditionary Brigade, came at the request of the Philippine government and will be working closely with the Armed Forces of the Philippines to provide disaster relief to those affected by Typhoon Haiyan. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Capt. Joshua Diddams/Released)Fox said:Sailors assigned to the Saberhawks of Helicopter Maritime Strike Squadron (HSM) 77 remove equipment from an MH-60R Seahawk aboard the U.S. Navy's forward-deployed aircraft carrier USS George Washington (CVN 73) to make room for transport of cargo and personnel in preparation for "Operation Damayan". The George Washington Carrier Strike Group is en route to the Republic of the Philippines to support “Operation Damayan”, the humanitarian efforts in response to Typhoon Haiyan. (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Paolo Bayas/Released)
Hagel sends US troops into Philippines to help with post-typhoon humanitarian efforts
10 Nov 2013 -- Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel on Sunday directed the U.S. Pacific Command to support American humanitarian relief efforts in the Philippines in the wake of Typhoon Haiyan. Col. Brad Bartelt, a Marine Corps spokesman, said the U.S. military was called in at the request of the Philippines government.
Haiyan struck the island nation Friday, impacted more than 4.2 million people across 36 provinces in the Philippines, according to the Philippine government's National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council. The death toll has reached 1,000 but the number is projected to climb to 10,000.
Philippine officials say they will have a better idea about fatalities and damage in the coming days as transportation and communications systems are repaired. A team of Marines was on the ground Saturday making early assessments and was led by* Brigadier Gen. Paul Kennedy. Bartelt said the initial focus of the U.S. effort will be air and sea search-and-rescue, helicopter and aircraft lift support and helping with logistics.
Officials said the U.S. government has since 1990 responded to more than 40 disasters in the Philippines at the request of that country's government, ranging from volcanic eruptions and drought to population displacement. The U.S. effort is expected to include at least 90 Marines and sailors as well as a cargo planes and helicopters...
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Chief Warrant Officer Allen T. Leiper uses cargo nets to secure palletized equipment Nov. 11 at Marine Corps Air Station Futenma, Okinawa, Japan. The equipment was later loaded onto a KC-130J Hercules aircraft to be used during humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations in the Philippines in the aftermath of Super Typhoon Haiyan. The typhoon has impacted more than 4.2 million people across 36 provinces in the Philippines, according to the Philippine government's national disaster risk reduction and management council. Leiper is an embarkation officer with III Marine Expeditionary Force Headquarters Group, III MEF. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. David N. Hersey/Released)11 Nov 2013 -- Philippines prepared for Haiyan, but evacuation sites no match for typhoon
...The Philippines, which sees about 20 typhoons per year, is cursed by its geography. On a string of some 7,000 islands, there are only so many places to evacuate people to, unless they can be flown or ferried to the mainland. The Philippines' disaster preparation and relief capacities are also hampered by political factors. It lacks a strong central government and provincial governors have virtual autonomy in dealing with local problems.
Contrast this with Vietnam, which sees about a dozen typhoons per year and is similarly poor and densely populated. But a centralized, Communist Party-led government broadcasts clear messages that cannot be ignored by the provinces. Also, because of a clearly defined land mass, unlike the archipelago of the Philippines, it is easy to evacuate people deep inland and to higher ground.
"This is not the time to judge," said Alemendras, the presidential aide. "The national government and the local government all need to work together not to criticize anyone or not to show that one is better than the other."
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A Philippine Air Force airman guides an MV-22B Osprey at Vilamor Air Base, Manila, Republic of the Philippines Nov. 11. Four Ospreys, assigned to Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron 262 and three KC-130J Hercules assigned to Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 152, both part of 1st Marine Aircraft Wing, III MEF, departed Marine Corps Air Station Futenma throughout the early afternoon.
Members of the U.S. military and Armed Forces of the Philippines carry an injured Filipino onto a KC-130J Super Hercules at Tacloban Air Base, Republic of the Philippines Nov. 11. Four Ospreys, assigned to Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron 262 and three KC-130J Hercules assigned to Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 152, both part of 1st Marine Aircraft Wing, III MEF, arrived in the Philippines to support the Armed Forces of the Philippines in conducting humanitarian assistance and disaster relief. (U.S. Marine Corps. Photo by Lance Cpl. Stephen D. Himes/Released)
[nomedia="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vfkYYPSiHv4"]The "miserable" situation in Tacloban, Philippines - YouTube[/nomedia]
Above, Nov 12, 2013 -- Typhoon relief is hitting major obstacles, as CNN's Anderson Cooper reports. “It is a very desperate situation, among the most desperate I’ve seen in covering disasters over the last couple of years," Cooper said. BBC's reporting offers another perspective on the issue: Typhoon Haiyan: Philippines defends aid response
PHILIPPINE ARMY servicemembers stand alongside a pallet of bottled water as they prepare to board a U.S. Marine Corps KC-130J to support victims of Super Typhoon Haiyan at Villamor Air Base, Manila, Republic of the Philippines Nov. 11. The damage from the 150 mile-per-hour winds of Haiyan has displaced hundreds of thousands of Filipinos. (U.S. Marine Corps. Photo by Lance Cpl. Stephen D. Himes/Released)Rappler said:CLARK AIR BASE, Philippines (Nov. 11, 2013) Two U.S. Navy P-3 Orion aircraft from Patrol Squadron (VP) 26 prepare for a search and rescue mission in the Republic of the Philippines in support of humanitarian assistance efforts after Typhoon Haiyan. (U.S. Navy photo/Released).
US sends amphibious ships to Philippines
13 Nov 2013 -- WASHINGTON, DC, USA - The US military has ordered two amphibious ships to the Philippines to help victims of the devastating Typhoon Haiyan and a third was poised to deploy, officials said Tuesday, November 12. The move will ferry hundreds of US Marines to the storm-ravaged country as well as vehicles able to operate in flooded, debris strewn areas, officials said.
The US State Department has meanwhile confirmed two American fatalities from the storm which is feared to have claimed as many as 10,000 lives. The USS Germantown and USS Ashland, amphibious warfare vessels designed to transport and launch landing craft and vehicles, have been ordered to depart for the Philippines from the southern Japanese port of Sasebo, said a Navy official, who spoke on condition of anonymity. "The ships will get under way from Sasebo shortly," the Navy official told AFP.
Another vessel, the USS Denver, an amphibious transport dock ship, had been placed on standby to prepare to deploy as well, officials said.
All three have landing decks that can serve helicopters as well as medical facilities and the capability to produce desalinated water. The US military often employs its versatile amphibious ships for disaster relief efforts. General Paul Kennedy, who is leading a contingent of Marines that has arrived in the Philippines, requested the amphibious ships, a senior Marine Corps official told reporters.
The general has also asked for Osprey tilt-rotor aircraft, which can land like a helicopter and fly like an airplane, and amphibious assault vehicles that could be used where roads are blocked by debris, said the official, who asked not to be named. "We're not ruling in or out any capability that may be required to support our Philippine allies as they sort out this very terrible situation," Pentagon spokesman George Little told a news conference, saying no final order has been issued for more ships.
The American military has a team of 243 Marines on the ground in hard-hit Tacloban on Leyte island to carry out an initial assessment of humanitarian needs. The US military presence "will be growing every day," said the Marine Corps official, adding that it will likely expand to about 1,500 to 2,000 troops in coming days. Washington had already ordered urgent emergency efforts in response to the massive typhoon, which has destroyed entire coastal communities...
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U.S. Pacific Command is responsible for conducting this Philippines humanitarian assistance under Operation Damayan. See here for more pictures and USaid has a Factsheet#2 dated 12 November 2013.
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